Scientific research comparing the impact of plastics in wet wipes with plastic-free alternatives

Tender description

Wet wipes can be problematic in several ways. Many are flushed down toilets and are the primary cause of sewer blockages. Wet wipes, mostly comprising baby wipes, make up 93% of the material that causes sewer blockages. These blockages cost the water industry in England and Wales approximately £100 million a year, as well as contributing to storm overflows and the associated negative environmental impacts. Wet wipes also cause marine litter and contribute to microplastic pollution. Other than their potential connection to sewer blockages, there are other negatives associated with plastics in wet wipes, mainly microplastic shedding and the increased environmental impact associated with their production. However, these need to be considered against the positives of plastic wet wipes, namely that they are cheaper for the consumer. This procured scientific research will help to see how much impact plastic has on blockages, which will aide policy in this area.